How to Start a Fire in the Fireplace

  1. IMPORTANT: Open the damper. Slide it to the right on the large fireplace, or pull it out on the bedroom fireplace.
  2. Build an Upside-Down fire.  (See below)
  3. Close the chamber door.
  4. Allow time for the larger logs to ignite.
  5. Set the damper partially back to get a slow-burning effect.
  6. Add two logs on the coals when all the logs have burnt out.
  7. Never overload the fireplace. Less is more.

The Upside-Down Fire

The best way to start a fire in a woodburning fireplace is by building an “upside-down fire.”  This method rapidly heats your flue pipe to create a natural draw as soon as possible, reducing the possibility of smoke ingress into the room.

Step 1 

The Larger Logs First

Start by placing the largest logs side by side on the bottom. Try to get them as tight together as possible. The goal is not to leave a space for the ashes to fall through.

Step 2 

The Medium-Sized Wood Next

On the next layer, put slightly smaller logs that burn more easily. The idea is that the easier it burns, the higher on the pile it goes.  One layer is fine.

Step 3

The Kindling and Firelighters Last

Finally, place two thin kindling sticks parallel with the firefighter between them. Add two more layers of alternating perpendicular kindling sticks on top of this.

Step 4 

Starting The Upside-Down Fire

Your firelighters should be within the layers of kindling with a clear opening to the top. You want the flames to burn unimpeded through the middle to start warming the flue immediately. Light the fire.

Things to Avoid

  • Overloading the chamber with wood.
  • Leaving the door open. 
  • Completely closing the damper.

Safety Tips

  • Keep the door closed. Open fires are a fire hazard.
  • Do not touch the hot fireplace.
  • Use the protective glove when opening the chamber.